Hot electron electrochemistry at silver activated by femtosecond laser pulses
飞秒激光脉冲激活银的热电子电化学
フェムト秒レーザパルスによる銀の熱電子電気化学の活性化
초속 레이저 펄스 는 은 의 열 전자 전기 화학 을 활성화시킨다
Electroquímica de electrones calientes de plata activada por pulsos láser femtosegundos
Impulsions laser femtosecondes activent l'électrochimie thermoélectronique de l'argent
фемтосекундный лазерный импульс активирует термоэлектронную электрохимию серебра
Oskar Armbruster ¹ ², Hannes Pöhl ², Wolfgang Kautek ²
¹ University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Department of Bionanosciences, Muthgasse 11, 1190 Vienna, Austria
² University of Vienna, Department of Physical Chemistry, Währinger Straße 42, 1090 Vienna, Austria
A silver microelectrode with a diameter of 30 µm in an aqueous K2SO4 electrolyte was irradiated with 55 fs and 213 fs laser pulses. This caused the emission of electrons which transiently charged the electrochemical double layer. The two applied pulse durations were significantly shorter than the electron-phonon relaxation time.
The laser pulse durations had negligible impact on the emitted charge, which is incompatible with multiphoton emission. On the other hand, the observed dependence of emitted charge on laser fluence and electrode potential supports the thermionic emission mechanism.